August 30, 2023

Wrong Number or Deliberate Scam? The Rise of Text-Based Cryptocurrency Fraud

In the age of digital communication, the nature of scams has evolved. Gone are the days when the only threats were dubious emails from a "Nigerian prince." Today, scammers employ a variety of creative tactics to deceive their targets, with one of the most insidious methods being the wrong number text scam. The technique is simple but effective: a seemingly innocuous text meant for someone else. However, this is just the first step in a larger, more damaging crypto scam.

The ‘Innocuous’ Wrong Number Text

The process usually begins with a text message that appears to be a mistake — "wrong number texts" are particularly common. These messages might read something like, "Hi Una, the meeting for tomorrow is moved to 3 pm. I'm unwell and need to see a doctor." Responding to correct the mistake, recipients often find themselves engaged in a conversation that eventually turns to cryptocurrency investments.

The Hook: Cryptocurrency Investments

Once a connection has been established, scammers often direct the conversation towards lucrative investment opportunities in cryptocurrency. They promise incredible returns and even demonstrate the system's 'authenticity' by encouraging targets to make small, successful withdrawals. It's only when the target tries to withdraw a large sum that they realise they've been duped.

The Numbers Behind The Scam

Although most people are not falling for these scams, those who do can lose significant sums. Recent FBI statistics show that at least 244 people have lost a combined $42.7 million to such scams. Astonishingly, text messages are becoming the preferred medium for scams, overtaking phone calls for the first time in 2022, according to the Federal Trade Commission.

The Risks and How to Avoid Them

These scams do not exploit any specific security vulnerabilities in your smartphone. The best way to defend against them is simply to be cautious. Authorities suggest that ignoring the text is the most effective method to ensure you don't become a victim. Further, be wary of anyone pushing you to switch your conversation to another app like Telegram, a common tactic employed by these scammers.

The Legality and What’s Being Done

Regulatory bodies are grappling with the rise of text-based scams. Many are closely related to cryptocurrency investment scams that have been around for years. While legislation is slow to catch up, knowledge is your best defense. Being informed about these tactics can help protect you and your hard-earned money.

Conclusion

The wrong number text scam is a fresh twist on an old con, designed to exploit human nature and a general lack of understanding about cryptocurrency. As this new type of scam gains momentum, it's crucial to be vigilant. Always treat unsolicited investment advice, especially from strangers, with a healthy degree of skepticism. Your best defence is staying informed and cautious in the digital age.

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